2020年世界各国人均寿命排名

By admin, 26 四月, 2021

在过去5年，香港人均寿命增加2年，澳门地区也很高，如果把澳门列入排名，应该紧跟想干排第2。以色列在前十（并不是战乱频繁朝不保夕的印象）。中国提高了1岁多到76.7（印象中之前看过中国的人均寿命是超过80的，可能是指城市）。总体上来看，这个人居寿命看起来和市场化、医疗水平有关。和生活压力等似乎关系不是很大。

Rank Country Avg. Women Men
1 Hong Kong 84.7 87.6 81.8
2 Japan 84.5 87.5 81.3
3 Switzerland 83.6 85.5 81.7
4 Singapore 83.7 85.7 81.4
5 Italy 83.4 85.4 81.1
6 Spain 83.4 86.1 80.7
7 Australia 83.3 85.3 81.3
8 Iceland 82.9 84.4 81.3
9 Israel 82.8 84.4 81.1
9 South Korea 82.8 85.8 79.7
11 Sweden 82.7 84.4 80.9
12 France 82.5 85.4 79.6
13 Malta 82.4 84.1 80.5
14 Canada 82.3 84.3 80.3
14 Norway 82.3 84.3 80.3
15 Luxembourg 82.1 84.2 80.0
15 Ireland 82.1 83.7 80.4
15 New Zealand 82.1 83.9 80.4
15 Netherlands 82.1 83.8 80.4
15 Greece 82.1 84.5 79.6
20 Portugal 81.9 84.7 78.8
21 Andorra 81.8 ? ?
22 Finland 81.7 84.6 78.9
23 Belgium 81.5 83.8 79.1
24 Austria 81.4 83.8 79.0
25 Germany 81.2 83.6 78.8
25 United Kingdom 81.2 83.0 79.5
25 Slovenia 81.2 83.9 78.4
28 Cyprus 80.8 82.9 78.7
28 Denmark 80.8 82.8 77.8
30 Liechtenstein 80.5 ? ?
31 Costa Rica 80.1 82.7 77.5
32 Chile 80.0 82.4 77.6
33 Czech Republic 79.2 81.8 76.6
34 Barbados 79.1 80.4 77.7
35 Lebanon 78.9 80.8 77.1
35 United States 78.9 81.4 76.3
37 Cuba 78.6 80.6 76.7
38 Poland 78.5 82.4 74.6
39 Panama 78.3 81.6 75.2
39 Croatia 78.3 81.5 75.1
41 United Arab Emirates 77.8 79.2 77.1
41 Uruguay 77.8 81.4 74.0
43 Oman 77.6 80.1 75.9
44 Slovakia 77.4 80.8 73.8
45 Turkey 77.4 80.3 74.4
46 Bosnia and Herzegovina 77.3 79.7 74.8
47 Bahrain 77.2 78.3 76.3
48 Colombia 77.1 79.9 74.3
49 Antigua and Barbuda 76.9 78.0 75.7
49 Thailand 76.9 80.7 73.2
51 Ecuador 76.8 79.6 74.1
51 Montenegro 76.8 79.2 74.3
51 Sri Lanka 76.8 80.1 73.4
54 Algeria 76.7 77.9 75.5
54 People's Republic of China 76.7 79.1 74.5
54 Hungary 76.7 80.1 73.1
57 Argentina 76.5 79.9 73.1
57 Iran 76.5 77.7 75.4
57 Morocco 76.5 77.7 75.2
57 Peru 76.5 79.3 73.8
57 Tunisia 76.5 78.5 74.5
62 Saint Lucia 76.1 77.4 74.7
63 Malaysia 76.0 78.2 74.1
64 Romania 75.9 79.4 72.5
65 Serbia 75.8 78.5 73.3
66 Brazil 75.7 79.4 72.0
66 Brunei 75.7 77.0 74.6
66 Lithuania 75.7 81.2 70.1
66 North Macedonia 75.7 77.7 73.7
71 Kuwait 75.4 76.5 74.7
72 Vietnam 75.3 79.4 71.2
73 Latvia 75.2 79.9 70.1
74 Honduras 75.1 77.4 72.8
75 Mexico 75.0 77.8 72.1
75 Saudi Arabia 75.0 76.6 73.8
77 Armenia 74.9 78.4 71.2
77 Bulgaria 74.9 78.5 71.4
77 Mauritius 74.9 78.4 71.5
80 Belarus 74.6 79.4 69.4
80 Saint Kitts and Nevis 74.6 ? ?
82 Belize 74.5 77.7 71.6
83 Jamaica 74.4 76.0 72.8
83 Jordan 74.4 76.2 72.7
85 Nicaragua 74.3 77.8 70.7
86 Guatemala 74.1 76.9 71.1
86 Paraguay 74.1 76.3 72.2
88 Dominican Republic 73.9 77.2 70.8
88 Marshall Islands 73.9 ? ?
88 Palestine 73.9 75.6 72.3
91 Bahamas 73.8 75.9 71.5
92 Palau 73.7 ? ?
93 Georgia 73.6 78.0 69.2

 

Rank Country Avg. Women Men
94 Trinidad and Tobago 73.4 76.1 70.8
95 Seychelles 73.3 77.3 69.8
96 Kazakhstan 73.2 77.3 68.8
96 Samoa 73.2 75.3 71.2
98 El Salvador 73.1 77.6 68.2
99 Azerbaijan 72.9 75.3 70.3
100 Cabo Verde 72.8 76.0 69.3
100 Solomon Islands 72.8 74.7 71.2
102 Libya 72.7 75.8 69.9
103 Grenada 72.4 74.9 70.1
103 Russia 72.4 77.6 66.9
103 St, Vincent and the Grenadines 72.4 75.0 70.2
106 Bangladesh 72.3 74.3 70.6
107 Venezuela 72.1 76.1 68.4
108 Ukraine 72.0 76.7 67.0
109 Egypt 71.8 74.2 69.6
109 Moldova 71.8 76.1 67.5
109 Syria 71.8 77.8 66.6
112 Suriname 71.6 74.9 68.4
112 Uzbekistan 71.6 73.7 69.4
114 Bhutan 71.5 71.8 71.1
114 Indonesia 71.5 73.7 69.4
116 Kyrgyzstan 71.3 75.5 67.3
117 Bolivia 71.2 74.2 68.4
118 Philippines 71.1 75.4 67.1
119 Tajikistan 70.9 73.2 68.7
120 Tonga 70.8 72.8 68.9
121 Iraq 70.5 72.5 68.4
121 Nepal 70.5 71.9 69.0
123 Vanuatu 70.3 72.0 68.8
124 Sao Tome and Principe 70.2 72.6 67.8
125 Guyana 69.8 73.0 66.8
126 Mongolia 69.7 74.0 65.6
127 Cambodia 69.6 71.6 67.3
128 India 69.4 70.7 68.2
129 Botswana 69.3 72.0 66.2
129 Timor Leste 69.3 71.4 67.3
131 Rwanda 68.7 70.8 66.5
132 Kiribati 68.1 72.1 64.0
132 Turkmenistan 68.1 71.6 64.6
134 Federated States of Micronesia 67.8 69.5 66.1
135 Senegal 67.7 69.6 65.5
136 Laos 67.6 69.4 65.8
137 Fiji 67.3 69.2 65.6
138 Pakistan 67.1 68.1 66.2
139 Myanmar 66.9 69.9 63.8
140 Madagascar 66.7 68.3 65.1
141 Djibouti 66.6 68.8 64.6
142 Ethiopia 66.2 68.2 64.4
142 Gabon 66.2 68.9 64.2
144 Yemen 66.1 67.8 64.4
145 Eritrea 65.9 68.2 63.8
146 Sudan 65.1 66.9 63.3
147 Tanzania 65.0 66.8 63.2
148 Mauritania 64.7 66.3 63.1
149 Afghanistan 64.5 66.0 63.0
150 Congo, Republic of 64.3 65.7 62.8
150 Papua New Guinea 64.3 65.6 63.0
152 Comoros 64.1 65.9 62.4
153 South Africa 63.9 67.4 60.5
154 Ghana 63.8 64.9 62.7
154 Malawi 63.8 66.9 60.7
156 Haiti 63.7 65.8 61.5
156 Liberia 63.7 65.1 62.3
158 Zambia 63.5 66.4 60.5
159 Namibia 63.4 66.2 60.4
160 Kenya 63.3 68.7 64.0
161 Uganda 63.0 65.2 60.7
162 Niger 62.0 63.2 60.9
163 Gambia 61.7 63.2 60.4
164 Benin 61.5 63.0 59.9
165 Burkina Faso 61.2 61.9 60.4
165 Burundi 61.2 63.0 59.4
165 Guinea 61.2 61.7 60.5
165 Zimbabwe 61.2 62.6 59.5
169 Angola 60.8 63.7 58.1
169 Togo 60.8 61.6 59.9
171 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 60.4 61.9 58.9
172 Mozambique 60.2 63.0 57.1
173 Eswatini 59.4 64.0 55.3
174 Mali 58.9 59.6 58.1
174 Cameroon 58.9 60.2 57.7
176 Equatorial Guinea 58.4 59.6 57.4
177 Guinea-bissau 58.0 59.9 56.0
178 South Sudan 57.6 59.1 56.1
179 Cte d'Ivoire 57.4 58.7 56.3
180 Nigeria 54.3 55.2 53.5
180 Sierra Leone 54.3 55.1 53.5
182 Chad 54.0 55.4 52.6
183 Lesotho 53.7 57.0 50.6
184 Central African Republic 52.8 55.0 50.6
? World 72.6 74.9 70.4

2015年世界各国人均寿命排名

参考：https://www.infoplease.com/world/health-and-social-statistics/life-expectancy-countries

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