2020年各国政府债务占GDP比例

By admin, 19 三月, 2021

中国政府的债务水平在世界范围内算比较低的。但是，参见中国政府历年债务占GDP比例可以看出，这个比例增长得很快，相对于其它国家来说问题越来越严重。

中国2018年比2017年增长约4%，2019年比2018年增长约2%。

 

Country Last Previous
Japan 237 238
Greece 177 181
Lebanon 172 174
Italy 156 135
Singapore 131 126
Bahrain 128 103
Cape Verde 125 125
Bhutan 122 112
Portugal 117 122
Angola 111 80.5
Mozambique 109 113
United States 108 107
Jamaica 103 121
United Kingdom 100 84.4
Belgium 98.6 99.8
France 98.1 98.1
Cyprus 95.5 101
Spain 95.5 97.6
Jordan 92.4 89.7
Zambia 91.9 77.2
Egypt 90.2 90.5
Argentina 89.4 86
Canada 88.6 89.7
Pakistan 87 86
Sri Lanka 86.8 83.7
Suriname 86.6 81.4
Republic of the Congo 83.67 78.56
Gambia 80 81.8
European Union 79.3 80.4
Euro Area 77.6 79.5
Costa Rica 77.47 65.79
Zimbabwe 77.2 66.2
Brazil 75.79 76.53
Montenegro 74.91 62.27
El Salvador 73.3 72.65
Croatia 73.2 74.7
Sao Tome and Principe 73.1 70.6
Uruguay 73 60.5
Fiji 72.3 48
Tunisia 72.2 77.9
Austria 70.4 74
Sierra Leone 70 63
Belize 69.9 68.6
Panama 69.82 46.44
India 69.62 69.8
Namibia 69.6 54.8
Iraq 68.3 46.9
Bahamas 66.8 66.4
Hungary 66.3 70.2
Morocco 66.1 65.2
Slovenia 66.1 70.4
Albania 65.9 67.9
Qatar 65.8 48.4
Mauritius 64.6 63.4
Eritrea 64 20.1
Trinidad and Tobago 63.2 61
Yemen 63.2 76.2
Ghana 62.8 59.1
Gabon 62.4 60.9
Kenya 62.4 59.1
South Africa 62.2 56.7
Malawi 62 62.7
Sudan 62 53.5
Israel 59.9 60.9
Germany 59.8 61.9
Finland 59.4 59.6
Ireland 58.8 63.6
Bolivia 57.7 53.8
Nicaragua 57.2 52.9
Ethiopia 57 60
Seychelles 57 55
Oman 55.9 47.5
Mongolia 55 66
Kyrgyzstan 54.1 48
Mauritania 54 57
Papua New Guinea 53.6 50.2
Guyana 52.9 51.4
Malaysia 52.7 51.2
Laos 52.64 51.41
China 52.6 50.5
Serbia 52 53.7
Lesotho 51.7 46.5
Rwanda 51.4 45
Dominican Republic 50.53 47.9
Ukraine 50.3 60.9
Myanmar 49.41 47.31
Ecuador 49.4 45.2
Netherlands 48.6 52.4
Colombia 48.4 48.6
Slovakia 48 49.4
Tajikistan 47.77 43.1
Senegal 47.7 47.9
Central African Republic 47.2 50
Vietnam 46.7 43.5
Algeria 46.3 38.2
Poland 46 48.8
Armenia 45.6 48.49
Mexico 45.5 46
Iran 45.4 44.7
Australia 45.1 41.5
Chad 44.3 49.1
Honduras 44.05 43.69
Malta 43.1 45.6
Cameroon 42.7 39.5
Philippines 41.5 41.8
Georgia 41.2 43
Thailand 41.1 41.8
Equatorial Guinea 41.06 39.15
Switzerland 41 41
Macedonia 40.7 40.4
Norway 40.6 39.4
Liberia 39.6 32
Djibouti 38.5 46.5
Indonesia 38.5 30.5
Hong Kong 38.4 37
Uganda 38.2 35.1
Tanzania 37.8 37.6
South Korea 37.7 36.6
Iceland 37 37.4
Latvia 36.9 37.2
Guinea Bissau 36.5 27.4
Lithuania 36.3 33.8
Romania 35.2 34.7
Sweden 35.1 38.8
Nigeria 34.98 29.1
Niger 34.7 35.9
Guinea 34.3 19.7
Paraguay 34.2 22.9
Denmark 33.2 33.9
Turkey 33.1 30.4
Haiti 33 31
Bangladesh 31.7 29.6
Cambodia 31.5 28.6
Belarus 30.9 28.5
Czech Republic 30.8 32.6
Nepal 30.2 30.4
Madagascar 30.1 30.3
Ivory Coast 30 31.9
Togo 29.5 20.2
Turkmenistan 29.3 28.82
Taiwan 28.2 29.3
Chile 27.9 25.6
Guatemala 27.88 26.04
Peru 27.5 25.8
Comoros 25.2 21.1
Moldova 25 27
Maldives 24.7 26.6
Kazakhstan 23.4 19.9
Bulgaria 23.2 24.3
Bosnia and Herzegovina 23 24.5
Botswana 23 13.4
Venezuela 23 31.4
Saudi Arabia 22.8 19
Burkina Faso 22.6 22.5
Luxembourg 22.1 21
Benin 21.6 19.3
Uzbekistan 20.4 19.97
Azerbaijan 20.1 17.7
New Zealand 19 19.6
United Arab Emirates 18.6 19.7
Cuba 18.3 19.9
Kosovo 17.46 16.9
Palestine 16.4 14.6
Burundi 15.2 14
Congo 14.8 15.3
Russia 14.6 14.5
Kuwait 11.8 14.8
Swaziland 11.7 10.75
Estonia 8.4 8.4
Afghanistan 7.8 6.1
Cayman Islands 5.7 9.1
Brunei 3.2 2.6
Libya -0.2 2

 

参考：https://tradingeconomics.com/country-list/government-debt-to-gdp  

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